Sweden Passes Two Migration Laws on June 15, 2026

Sweden’s parliament passed two migration laws on June 15 that tighten rules for immigrants and undocumented migrants. The first allows authorities to revoke residency permits based on bad behaviour like unpaid debts or extremist links. The second requires public workers to report undocumented migrants to police. Both laws are part of the right-wing government’s election strategy ahead of September parliamentary votes.

What the Behaviour Law Does

Sweden’s first law allows authorities to revoke residency permits for immigrants who misbehave, even if their actions are not criminal. The government lists unpaid debts, undeclared work, tax evasion, and links to extremist organisations as grounds for revocation. The law applies to both pending permits and permits already granted. The Migration Agency will review cases, and decisions can be appealed to a migration court.

The Reporting Requirement Takes Effect July 13

The second law requires employees at six government agencies to report undocumented migrants to police. Affected agencies include tax authorities, employment services, social insurance, and prison and probation services. Teachers, doctors, and social workers were exempted after public pressure. The law passed narrowly with 174 votes in favour and 172 against. It takes effect on July 13, 2026. An estimated 30,000 to 50,000 undocumented migrants live in Sweden.

Critics Say Laws Undermine Rule of Law

Human rights groups and opposition politicians argue the laws are arbitrary and create fear. Civil Rights Defenders said the behaviour law leaves people uncertain about what actions can be used against them. Researchers from three Swedish universities warned the reporting law encourages racial profiling. The Swedish Red Cross warned that debate over the law has already caused undocumented migrants to avoid public services.

Government Defends Tighter Immigration

Migration Minister Johan Forssell said in March that people who do not “make the effort to do the right thing” should not stay in Sweden. The government won the 2022 election on a promise to reduce immigration and crack down on crime. The laws are part of a wider tightening of immigration rules backed by the nationalist Sweden Democrats. The narrow vote margin shows significant opposition in Swedish society.

Final Thoughts

Sweden passed two strict migration laws on June 15 that give authorities broad power to revoke residency and require public workers to report undocumented migrants. The narrow vote and strong criticism from human rights groups signal deep social division over the measures.

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