Supreme Court Collegium Elevates 5 Judges to Apex Court, May 31

By Huzaifa Zahoor

May 31, 2026

12:11 AM

2 min read

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Key Points

Supreme Court collegium recommends four High Court Chief Justices and senior advocate V Mohana for elevation.

Government expands court strength from 34 to 38 judges to address pending cases and delays.

Women's representation on apex court increases from one to two judges after Mohana's appointment.

New judicial guidelines require reserved judgments within three months and same-day bail orders.

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The Supreme Court collegium, led by Chief Justice Surya Kant, recommended five judges for elevation to India’s apex court on May 22 and May 27. The recommendations include Chief Justices from Punjab and Haryana, Bombay, Madhya Pradesh, and Jammu and Kashmir High Courts, plus senior advocate V Mohana. The government recently increased the Supreme Court’s judge strength from 34 to 38, including the Chief Justice.

Who Gets Elevated and Why It Matters

The collegium recommended Sheel Nagu (Punjab and Haryana), Shree Chandrashekhar (Bombay), Sanjeev Sachdeva (Madhya Pradesh), Arun Palli (Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh), and V Mohana for apex court positions. Mohana’s appointment will increase women judges on the Supreme Court bench. Currently, Justice B V Nagarathna is the lone woman judge among the 32 sitting judges.

Timing of the Expansion

Two Supreme Court judges retire next month, creating vacancies. The government’s recent ordinance expanded the court’s strength to address pending cases and judicial delays. The collegium held meetings on May 22 and May 27 to finalize recommendations.

Judicial Delays and Reform Pressure

The Supreme Court recently issued guidelines to High Courts requiring reserved judgments within three months and same-day bail orders. Cases pending over 20 years with more than 100 hearings highlighted systemic delays. The expansion aims to help courts meet these new performance standards and reduce litigation backlogs.

Final Thoughts

The elevation of five judges strengthens India’s judicial capacity to handle pending cases and meet new performance guidelines. With women’s representation increasing and court strength rising to 38, the system gains resources to reduce delays and improve case resolution timelines.

FAQs

Why did the government increase Supreme Court judge strength?

To address pending cases and help courts meet new guidelines requiring reserved judgments within three months and same-day bail orders.

How many women judges will sit on the Supreme Court after these elevations?

Two women judges will serve on the apex court after V Mohana’s elevation, compared to the current one woman judge, Justice B V Nagarathna.

When do the current Supreme Court vacancies occur?

Two sitting judges retire next month, creating openings for the newly recommended judges to assume their positions.

Disclaimer:
The content shared by Meyka AI PTY LTD is solely for research and informational purposes. Meyka is not a financial advisory service, and the information provided should not be considered investment or trading advice.

About Author

Huzaifa Zahoor

Co Founder

Huzaifa Zahoor is the engineer who built Meyka. He has spent years writing Python, training AI models, and building data pipelines specifically for financial markets. His technical articles have reached over 30,000 readers on Medium, so he knows how to make complex things easy to follow. If this article touches on how the tools work, he is the person who actually built them.