Gold Flora Corporation
Gold Flora Corporation GRAM Peers
See (GRAM) competitors and their performances in Stock Market.
Peer Comparison Table: Tobacco Industry
Detailed financial metrics including price, market cap, P/E ratio, and more.
Symbol | Price | Change % | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | EPS | Dividend Yield |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRAM | $0.04 | +0.00% | 10.9M | -0.09 | -$0.42 | N/A |
BTAFF | $45.50 | -2.56% | 106.1B | 26.20 | $1.85 | +6.40% |
JAPAY | $14.96 | +1.22% | 52.9B | 42.60 | $0.35 | +2.96% |
JAPAF | $29.13 | -6.03% | 51.7B | 42.22 | $0.69 | +4.28% |
IMBBF | $39.17 | -1.48% | 32.9B | 9.65 | $4.06 | +5.74% |
IMBBY | $38.77 | -0.54% | 32.5B | 9.54 | $4.06 | +5.64% |
SWMAY | $10.57 | +0.00% | 16.1B | 27.82 | $0.38 | N/A |
SMORF | $1.25 | +0.00% | 7.6B | 41.67 | $0.03 | +0.64% |
PHJMF | $0.05 | +0.00% | 5.8B | 5.00 | $0.01 | +6.86% |
PHPMF | $869.36 | -0.64% | 1.7B | 15.43 | $56.35 | +6.47% |
Stock Comparison
GRAM vs BTAFF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, BTAFF has a market cap of 106.1B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while BTAFF trades at $45.50.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas BTAFF's P/E ratio is 26.20. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to BTAFF's ROE of -0.27%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to BTAFF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs JAPAY Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, JAPAY has a market cap of 52.9B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while JAPAY trades at $14.96.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas JAPAY's P/E ratio is 42.60. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to JAPAY's ROE of +0.08%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to JAPAY. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs JAPAF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, JAPAF has a market cap of 51.7B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while JAPAF trades at $29.13.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas JAPAF's P/E ratio is 42.22. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to JAPAF's ROE of +0.08%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to JAPAF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs IMBBF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, IMBBF has a market cap of 32.9B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while IMBBF trades at $39.17.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas IMBBF's P/E ratio is 9.65. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to IMBBF's ROE of +0.46%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to IMBBF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs IMBBY Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, IMBBY has a market cap of 32.5B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while IMBBY trades at $38.77.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas IMBBY's P/E ratio is 9.54. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to IMBBY's ROE of +0.53%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to IMBBY. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs SWMAY Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, SWMAY has a market cap of 16.1B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while SWMAY trades at $10.57.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas SWMAY's P/E ratio is 27.82. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to SWMAY's ROE of N/A. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to SWMAY. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs SMORF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, SMORF has a market cap of 7.6B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while SMORF trades at $1.25.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas SMORF's P/E ratio is 41.67. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to SMORF's ROE of +0.07%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is less volatile compared to SMORF. This indicates potentially lower risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs PHJMF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, PHJMF has a market cap of 5.8B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while PHJMF trades at $0.05.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas PHJMF's P/E ratio is 5.00. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to PHJMF's ROE of +0.23%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to PHJMF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs PHPMF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, PHPMF has a market cap of 1.7B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while PHPMF trades at $869.36.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas PHPMF's P/E ratio is 15.43. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to PHPMF's ROE of +0.46%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to PHPMF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs GGNPF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, GGNPF has a market cap of 1.1B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while GGNPF trades at $0.58.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas GGNPF's P/E ratio is 29.00. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to GGNPF's ROE of +0.01%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to GGNPF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs GDNGY Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, GDNGY has a market cap of 1B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while GDNGY trades at $2.17.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas GDNGY's P/E ratio is 36.21. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to GDNGY's ROE of +0.01%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to GDNGY. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs STBGY Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, STBGY has a market cap of 1B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while STBGY trades at $6.60.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas STBGY's P/E ratio is 8.05. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to STBGY's ROE of +0.10%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to STBGY. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs SNDVF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, SNDVF has a market cap of 1B. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while SNDVF trades at $13.38.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas SNDVF's P/E ratio is 8.21. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to SNDVF's ROE of +0.10%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to SNDVF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs KCIGF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, KCIGF has a market cap of 828M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while KCIGF trades at $300.00.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas KCIGF's P/E ratio is 8.83. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to KCIGF's ROE of +0.14%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to KCIGF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs PYYX Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, PYYX has a market cap of 125.5M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while PYYX trades at $5.10.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas PYYX's P/E ratio is 8.64. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to PYYX's ROE of +0.07%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to PYYX. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs CHUC Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, CHUC has a market cap of 25.3M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while CHUC trades at $0.10.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas CHUC's P/E ratio is -4.92. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to CHUC's ROE of +4.44%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to CHUC. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs GGII Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, GGII has a market cap of 6.4M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while GGII trades at $0.00.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas GGII's P/E ratio is N/A. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to GGII's ROE of -0.51%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is less volatile compared to GGII. This indicates potentially lower risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs VAPR Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, VAPR has a market cap of 4.7M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while VAPR trades at $0.01.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas VAPR's P/E ratio is N/A. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to VAPR's ROE of +0.95%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is less volatile compared to VAPR. This indicates potentially lower risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs VPRB Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, VPRB has a market cap of 3.7M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while VPRB trades at $0.04.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas VPRB's P/E ratio is -4.00. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to VPRB's ROE of +0.12%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is less volatile compared to VPRB. This indicates potentially lower risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs LBRG Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, LBRG has a market cap of 2.7M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while LBRG trades at $0.01.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas LBRG's P/E ratio is N/A. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to LBRG's ROE of -0.23%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to LBRG. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs CBDW Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, CBDW has a market cap of 1.5M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while CBDW trades at $0.01.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas CBDW's P/E ratio is -0.22. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to CBDW's ROE of +2.07%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is less volatile compared to CBDW. This indicates potentially lower risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs WSRRF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, WSRRF has a market cap of 1.5M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while WSRRF trades at $0.01.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas WSRRF's P/E ratio is -1.26. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to WSRRF's ROE of +1.29%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is less volatile compared to WSRRF. This indicates potentially lower risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs TOBAF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, TOBAF has a market cap of 1.5M. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while TOBAF trades at $0.06.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas TOBAF's P/E ratio is -0.29. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to TOBAF's ROE of +0.61%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to TOBAF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs HUMBF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, HUMBF has a market cap of 521.6K. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while HUMBF trades at $0.00.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas HUMBF's P/E ratio is -0.04. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to HUMBF's ROE of -1.03%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to HUMBF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs MEDH Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, MEDH has a market cap of 89.9K. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while MEDH trades at $0.00.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas MEDH's P/E ratio is -0.04. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to MEDH's ROE of -0.03%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to MEDH. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs IDLSF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, IDLSF has a market cap of 80.1K. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while IDLSF trades at $0.02.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas IDLSF's P/E ratio is N/A. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to IDLSF's ROE of N/A. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to IDLSF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs VPOR Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, VPOR has a market cap of 27.3K. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while VPOR trades at $0.00.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas VPOR's P/E ratio is N/A. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to VPOR's ROE of +0.00%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to VPOR. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs ASHI Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, ASHI has a market cap of 9.2K. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while ASHI trades at $0.02.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas ASHI's P/E ratio is -0.39. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to ASHI's ROE of +0.12%. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is less volatile compared to ASHI. This indicates potentially lower risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.
GRAM vs SWMAF Comparison
GRAM plays a significant role within the Consumer Defensive sector. Its performance reflects broader market trends and attracts considerable investor interest.
Comparing market capitalization, GRAM stands at 10.9M. In comparison, SWMAF has a market cap of 0. Regarding current trading prices, GRAM is priced at $0.04, while SWMAF trades at $10.05.
To assess relative profitability and valuation, we examine the Return on Equity (ROE) and Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios.
GRAM currently has a P/E ratio of -0.09, whereas SWMAF's P/E ratio is N/A. In terms of profitability, GRAM's ROE is +2.93%, compared to SWMAF's ROE of N/A. Regarding short-term risk, GRAM is more volatile compared to SWMAF. This indicates potentially higher risk in terms of short-term price fluctuations for GRAM.