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Law and Government

UK’s £100,000 Tax Trap Widens as Allowance Stays Frozen, June 10

June 10, 2026
04:31 AM
3 min read

Key Points

Personal allowance frozen at £100,000 for 2026/27, catching more earners as wages rise.

Effective 60% marginal tax rate applies between £100,000 and £125,140 on combined income.

Pension contributions of £25,140 restore full allowance and provide 60% tax relief.

Limited companies, ISAs, and gifting strategies offer legal ways to reduce tax exposure.

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The UK’s personal allowance threshold remains frozen at £100,000 for the 2026/27 tax year, according to HMRC announcements. This means earners above this level lose £1 of their £12,570 allowance for every £2 earned, creating an effective 60% marginal tax rate between £100,000 and £125,140. As wages rise, more people will be caught in this trap.

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How the 60% Tax Trap Works

Everyone in the UK gets a personal allowance of £12,570 before income tax applies. Once adjusted net income exceeds £100,000, the allowance withdraws at £1 for every £2 earned. By £125,140, the allowance disappears entirely. This creates a combined 60% effective rate on that £25,140 slice: 40% higher-rate income tax plus 20% lost allowance. The frozen threshold means this trap catches more earners each year as salaries increase.

Who Faces the Biggest Risk

Consultants billing through limited companies and drawing large year-end dividends face the highest exposure. Partners in professional firms with fluctuating profit shares also suffer. Property sellers realising one-off gains alongside employment income are particularly vulnerable. Anyone with combined salary, bonus, dividends, and freelancing profits between £100,000 and £140,000 sits squarely in the danger zone. The taper uses adjusted net income, making it unforgiving for those with multiple income streams.

Boosting pension contributions offers the classic defence. Contributing £25,140 to a pension reduces income to £100,000, restoring the full allowance and creating an effective 60% tax relief. The annual pension allowance stands at £60,000 for 2025/26. However, high earners face a separate pension allowance taper: for every £2 of adjusted income over £260,000, the allowance falls by £1, down to a minimum of £10,000. Other strategies include gifting money to reduce adjusted net income or using tax-free allowances like ISAs, which permit £20,000 annual deposits with tax-free returns.

Childcare Benefits and Limited Company Options

Families with young children lose valuable childcare benefits once income exceeds £100,000. Some high earners use limited companies to route private income, which can help avoid the trap and preserve childcare support. Routing income through a company allows flexibility in dividend timing and salary splitting with a spouse. Tax-free savings vehicles like fixed-rate ISAs also help, offering guaranteed returns without income tax on interest earned. These strategies require professional advice to ensure compliance with anti-avoidance rules.

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Final Thoughts

The frozen £100,000 threshold will trap thousands more earners in the 60% tax band as wages rise. Pension contributions and tax-free allowances offer legal relief, but professional planning is essential to avoid overpaying tax.

FAQs

What happens to my personal allowance if I earn over £100,000?

Your allowance withdraws at £1 for every £2 earned above £100,000. By £125,140, it disappears entirely, creating a 60% effective tax rate on that income slice.

Can I use a pension to escape the tax trap?

Yes. Contributing £25,140 to a pension reduces your income to £100,000, restoring your full allowance and creating 60% effective tax relief on the contribution.

Why is the threshold frozen when wages are rising?

HMRC froze the threshold at £100,000 for 2026/27. As salaries increase, more earners enter the trap annually without legislative changes, widening the tax base.

Disclaimer:

The content shared by Meyka AI PTY LTD is solely for research and informational purposes.  Meyka is not a financial advisory service, and the information provided should not be considered investment or trading advice.

About Author

Author

Danny Kontos

Co Founder

Danny Kontos has been a stock investor since 2007 and co-founded Meyka in 2023. He keeps a small, focused portfolio and only moves when the numbers are hard to argue with. He has waited years on a single position before. Before Meyka, he ran a web hosting company and a mortgage lending platform, so he knows what a well-run business actually looks like under the hood. This article did not come from a news cycle. It came from someone who has been watching this space for a long time.

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